Basic Biographical Details

Name:	A Marshall Mackenzie & Son
Designation:
Born:	1902
Died:	1960
Bio Notes:	Alexander Marshall Mackenzie was born in Elgin on 1 January 1848, the son of Thomas Mackenzie, architect and his wife Helen Margaret McInnes. His middle name derived from his mother, who was a granddaughter of William Marshall, the Duke of Gordon's factor and a celebrated composer of reels and strathspeys. His father died in October 1854 when he was six. Educated at Elgin Academy, he was articled to James Matthew's Aberdeen office from 1863 to 1868, and remained there as assistant for a year. His elder brother Hugh being already settled in Edinburgh he then found a place in the office of David Bryce, living at 10 Forrest Street. During that period he studied drawing and painting with Robert Innes who had painted a portrait of his father in 1851, and exhibited a selection of his topographical views at the RSA in 1870. This was, perhaps, at least partly in preparation for a study tour of Italy and France undertaken in that year, after which he commenced practice in Elgin at the early age of twenty-two. By 1877, Marshall Mackenzie had amply demonstrated his capacity to gain clients, and Marshall was persuaded to re-admit him as a partner, but in respect of Aberdeen and Elgin-based business only, Lawrie retaining his semi-independent position in Inverness where the practice continued under the name of Matthews and Lawrie. From 1883 onward Mackenzie undertook virtually all of the design work of the Aberdeen office, Matthews being pre-occupied with civic duties as provost, principally on Rosemount Viaduct and the Union Terrace improvements. When William Lawrie died in 1887 his chief assistant John Hinton Gall took over the practice in his own name only and Matthews eventually retired completely in 1893 at the age of seventy-three, leaving Mackenzie as sole partner. Marshall Mackenzie's classical work varied greatly in quality, mainly because of cost factors, working in granite being expensive. According to Herbert Wigglesworth, then his apprentice, a second visit to Italy in or about 1883 inspired the Northern Assurance Building and the Gray's School of Art and Aberdeen Art Gallery buildings, the details of the former suggesting that he had looked as much at modern Italian architecture as at high Renaissance examples. In the latter he adopted a two colour treatment by introducing elements of pink Corrennie granite, apparently in deference to the use of sandstone and brick dressings in Simpson's Triple Kirk opposite, an experiment that was to extend to the neo-Georgian villas he built in the 1890s. Much of his classical work from the mid-1880s onward was in a rather flat pilastraded idiom that lent itself to machine cutting: only at the Parish Council and School Board offices, and at the Manx Bank did he have the budget to adopt a more three dimensional treatment. Marshall Mackenzie's Gothic work was much more consistent in quality. From 1883 onwards beginning with Craigiebuckler, he paralleled Honeyman, Rowand Anderson and Blanc in the adaptation of mediaeval forms to a more liturgical form of Presbyterian worship. Both Craigiebuckler and Ruthrieston were English Gothic in detail, but thereafter he showed a marked preference for late Scots Gothic forms. This development stemmed from his restoration of Arbuthnott Church in 1889, but was also related to the Aberdeen Ecclesiological Society, originally initiated by the Rev James Cooper of St Nicholas East Church, William Kelly, later of Smith & Kelly, and his brother-in-law Charles Carmichael on Kelly's return from London and a continental study tour in 1885. Mackenzie was one of their founder members and his first new-build church in the Scots Gothic idiom was Powis, Aberdeen, 1895, its details drawn from Greyfriars Church, then under threat from the Marischal College extension scheme and which - against his own wishes - he was to be obliged to demolish. Mackenzie was elected ARSA in 1893 although he had exhibited only once twenty-three years earlier, and admitted FRIBA on 30 November 1896 with the influential support of the London architects Alfred Waterhouse, Colonel Robert W Edis, and John McKean Brydon. These events were prompted by royal patronage, initially at the new church at Crathie in 1893 and again in 1895 when the Duke and Duchess of Fife (the Prince of Wales's daughter Princess Louise) commissioned the rebuilding of Mar Lodge. An honorary LLD followed in 1906, marking the final completion of the Marischal College extension scheme, formally opened by King Edward VII and Queen Alexandra to mark the Quater Centenary celebrations. The completion of the Marischal College works brought the practice still greater national fame, but by then the practice had already opened a London office in 1903, a development directly related to Mackenzie's brother-in-law. Mackenzie had married the only daughter of Alexander Cooper of the Elgin legal firm Cooper & Wink, and a granddaughter of General George Duncan Robertson, head of the Clan Robertson. Her brother George Alexander Cooper (1856-1940), later Sir George 1st Baronet, had become an American property magnate. He had also married an heiress, Mary Smith of Evanston, Illinois, the niece of 'Chicago' Smith, and became a major art collector, his dealer being Joseph Duveen. In 1901 the Coopers bought the lease of 26 Grosvenor Square, which made them neighbours to the Earl and Countess of Aberdeen at no 27: they had recently returned from Canada where Lord Aberdeen had been Governor General from 1893 to 1898. The London decorators Howard & Sons redecorated no 26 'under the aegis of Duveen Brothers' probably with some involvement by Duveen's architect Rene Sergent in Paris, the panelling for Duveen's tapestries being made by Anatole Beaumetz. While this work was in progress, Marshall Mackenzie's eldest son Alexander George Robertson Mackenzie (born 1879) - his middle names were those of his maternal grandfather - was working with Sergent in Paris as an improver. Articled to his father in August 1894 at the age of fifteen, 'AGR' took classes at Gray's School of Art, Robert Gordon's Institute of Technology and the University of Aberdeen, and quickly developed extraordinary ability, becoming his father's chief assistant at the end of his apprenticeship in 1898. Nevertheless he felt he needed London experience, and early in 1900 he obtained a place in the office of one of his father's proposers, Colonel Edis, which enabled him to study at the Architectural Association and at the Central School of Arts and Crafts under Lethaby, Halsey Ricardo and Frampton. After his spell with Sergent in 1901 he obtained a place in the London office of Niven & Wigglesworth, Herbert Wigglesworth having been an apprentice of his father's, and passed the qualifying exam in June. He was admitted ARIBA on 17 September 1901, his proposers being his father, Wigglesworth, and his partner Niven. At that date he had travelled only in Normandy and in Holland, but soon thereafter he spent two months on a study tour in Italy before being recalled to his father's office in 1902 to assist with the Marischal College extension. The London office was set up initially to enlarge and remodel Hursley Park in Hampshire, which the Coopers had bought in 1902, the work being carried out in association with Duveen, who obtained the boiseries and the Beauvais tapestries. AGR was put in charge of the London office although the division was by no means clear-cut, his father being in London for a few days every fortnight while the son undertook a certain amount of the design work of the Aberdeen office. Partly from the Coopers' influence and partly from sheer ability, the London practice was very successful, at once securing the £300,000 commission for the Waldorf Astoria Hotel in Aldwych, followed by a still more prestigious one for Canada House, also part of the Strand-Kingsway improvements, which put the Mackenzies in the same league as J J Burnet. The project was deferred but another for Australia House, also in Aldwych followed a few years later and was built. AGR was then elevated to FRIBA on 3 March 1913, his proposers being Leonard Stokes who had become a close friend and with whose son there was to be a future connection, and Niven and Wigglesworth. By that date Gilbert Marshall Mackenzie was also in the London office. Born in 1890 or 1891 and educated at Charterhouse rather than in Aberdeen, Gilbert was articled to the Aberdeen office in 1909 but left in the same year for the University of Cambridge, probably to read modern languages in preparation for study at the Atelier Gromort in Paris in 1911. He returned to the London office in 1912 without taking the Diplome du Gouvernement, recalled to assist his brother with Australia House, and passed the qualifying exam in the same year without completing any apprenticeship and little more than a year's practical experience in total. He was admitted ARIBA in the same year, his proposers being his father, his brother, and another professional friend of his brother's, Herbert Austen Hall. Shortly thereafter he was taken into partnership, the practice title becoming briefly A Marchall Mackenzie & Sons. The Mackenzies suffered severely in the First World War. The long-deferred Canada House project was cancelled, the Union Club and the Royal College of Physicians being eventually bought for the purpose and the commission given to Septimus Warwick. Gilbert was called up and commissioned in the First Battalion of the Seaforth Highlanders in which he reached the rank of Captain. While serving in France he drew and painted life in the trenches. Subsequently he was sent to Mesopotamia where he was killed in action near Kut on 21 April 1916. AGR enlisted as a private in the London Scottish, in the hope that he could transfer to the Seaforths and be with his brother, but was severely wounded and lost most of a leg. He was invalided out and assisted his father with the completion of Australia House, where work had continued throughout the war years. Mackenzie's second son, who had become a solicitor and was a partner in Cooper & Wink and was too old for active service similarly volunteered, but because of his eyesight he had to be content with the Service Corps from which he survived unscathed. Alexander Marshall Mackenzie was elevated to the status of full academician in 1918, and the Aberdeen practice remained as prosperous as ever, but despite the continuing support of the Coopers, the London practice did not recover its pre-war success as Burnet's had done. Although still based in London, by the later 1920s AGR was spending much of his time on the work of the Aberdeen office, where his father was assisted by John Gibb Marr (born 1890), who had originally been articled to Clement George. Marr was taken into partnership on 1 January 1927. Niven and Wigglesworth's practice had also begun to run out of work following the completion of Hambro's Bank in London, and their partnership was dissolved in 1927, partly because Niven had developed other interests. Wigglesworth merged his half of the remaining practice with Mackenzie's. Further consolidation took place in Aberdeen in May 1931 when the Mackenzies merged the Aberdeen practice with that of the cinema and auction mart specialist, Clement George, born 1879 in Macduff, who had been in the office from 1897 to 1907, and had remained a family friend: his senior partner, George Sutherland had died in 1927. The practice now became A Marshall Mackenzie, Son & George. These arrangements were to prove brief. Clement George died on 23 February 1932, followed on 4 May 1933 by Alexander Marshall Mackenzie who had been at the drawing board until within a week of his death, latterly working mostly from Culter House, a great early eighteenth century house with a fine formal garden to which he had moved from the very stylish houses AGR had designed for him at Ladyhill and Loch Coull in 1911. The practice then reverted to its former title of A Marshall Mackenzie & Son. As a result of these deaths AGR determined to strengthen the Aberdeen office, where Marr had had little opportunity for design and still less for the modern design required to keep the practice in business. Leonard Stokes's son David, who had left the Architectural Association in 1930 and set up practice with Peter Fleetwood Hesketh in 1930, had run out of work. His office in Lincoln's Inn was nearby Mackenzie and Wigglesworth's, and shortly after his father's death AGR asked Stokes to take charge of the design work of the Aberdeen office. It was an arrangement on which Marr had not been consulted and with which he may not have been entirely happy: much later he observed that he felt Stokes had been sent up to keep an eye on him. Introducing a London Catholic to Aberdeen society of that time was not without problems, but Stokes found that 'the natives in Aberdeen became friendly in about six months'. Although the Aberdeen office was commissioned to build a large new office for the Halifax Building Society, by 1935 the Mackenzie & Wigglesworth practice in London was at a low ebb: Robert W R Mackenzie (1913-75) of the Perth bleaching (Lumsden & Mackenzie) side of the family was to have joined the office, but in the event there was not enough work to justify him coming. The Wigglesworth and Stokes partnerships were dissolved, AGR returned to Aberdeen and the Stokes 'went back to London without any reluctance.' Culter had been sold but AGR and his wife bought a smaller and completely unspoiled mid-eighteenth-century country house at Bourtie, near Inverurie. It was carefully repaired but not modernised and to the very end of her life Mrs Mackenzie cooked on an open fire. Apart from some country house work, most importantly Candacraig, the business of the post-war practice was mainly conservation work, the National Trust for Scotland being the main client. In 1952 Ian G Lindsay, as Chief Investigator, asked AGR to become a part-time investigator of historic buildings with responsibility for Aberdeenshire, Banffshire and Kincardine, some of the survey work being delegated to a Huntly-born architect he had known in London, Robert J Troup, who, like many other architects at the time, was in need of financial help. Of all the part-time investigators, AGR had the greatest influence on Lindsay's thinking, particularly in respect of group value. He pioneered the concept of conservation areas, listing the fisher towns as single items. AGR Mackenzie and John Gibb Marr remained in partnership until 1960 when AGR retired completely, following a disagreement with Marr, which was regretted on both sides and subsequently made up. Like his father, AGR continued to work up to the time of his death on 20 March 1963, a few weeks after major surgery. He was buried at Bourtie churchyard where a simply inscribed standing stone marks his grave. Marr continued the practice after the dissolution of the partnership in 1960, and it was not until this time that its title was changed to A Marshall Mackenzie & Marr. He closed the practice in 1972, when most of the drawings were dispersed to the firm's clients or to the current owners of the buildings. He retired to Raigmore Tower, Inverness, where he died in 1983. (See separate entry for May 1931 to February 1932, when the practice was briefly A Marshall Mackenzie Son & George.)

Private and Business Addresses

The following private or business addresses are associated with this :
	Address	Type	Date from	Date to	Notes
	343, Union Street, Aberdeen, Scotland	Business	1901	1914
	13, Waterloo Place, London, England	Business	1910 *
	1, Victoria Street, London, England	Business	1914	Before 1930
	14, St Leonard's Terrace, Chelsea, London SW 3		1917		Building News 14 November 1917. p400
	173A, Union Street, Aberdeen, Scotland	Business	Before 1928	After 1933
	7, John Street, Bedford Row, London, England	Business	1930 *

* earliest date known from documented sources.

Employment and Training

Employees or Pupils

The following individuals were employed or trained by this (click on an item to view details):
	Name	Date from	Date to	Position	Notes
	Robert Muil Bremner			Architect
	Herbert William Cruickshank (or Herbert William Cruikshank)	1902	1904 or 1905	Apprentice
	Clement George	1902	1907	Assistant
	Alexander Marshall Mackenzie	1902	May 1933	Senior Partner
	Alexander George Robertson Mackenzie	1902	1960	Partner	From 1903 a partner in London
	David Mitchell	c. 1903		Assistant
	James William Crawford	c. 1903	1908	Chief Assistant
	William Harold Williams	1904	1906	Assistant
	Herbert William Cruickshank (or Herbert William Cruikshank)	1904 or 1905	1907	Apprentice
	Robert Hunter Cameron	1906	c. 1906	Assistant	for 10 months
	John Alistair Ross	1906	1907	Draughtsman	In London office
	Herbert William Cruickshank (or Herbert William Cruikshank)	1907	1912	Assistant	In London office
	Gilbert Marshall Mackenzie	1909	1909	Apprentice
	John Gibb Marr	1 June 1912	1921	Draughtsman
	Gilbert Marshall Mackenzie	1913	1914	Assistant
	Herbert William Cruickshank (or Herbert William Cruikshank)	1914	1915	Assistant	In London office
	James Ellaby (or Ellerby) Rhind	16 April 1914	23 May 1914	Assistant
	James Stott Dawson	1917	c. 1922	Apprentice
	Simpson Low	January 1920		Assistant
	Frank Alexander Greig Inglis	June 1920	June 1923	Apprentice
	Thomas Ruddiman Wood	1922	1925	Apprentice
	James Scott	After 1922	Before 1925	Assistant	for one year during this period
	James Stott Dawson	c. 1922	1923	Assistant
	Frank Alexander Greig Inglis	June 1924	June 1925	Improver
	Alexander Tough	August 1924	August 1927	Apprentice
	Alan (or Allan?) MacKenzie	1925	1930	Apprentice(?)
	James Morrison	September 1926	April 1927	Assistant	In London office, under AGR Mackenzie
	John Gibb Marr	1 January 1927	1960	Partner
	Alexander Tough	August 1927	September 1928	Assistant
	Ruth Knox Jackson	1928		Assistant
	Alexander Tough	September 1929	January 1930	Assistant
	Henry Edwin Scott	1931	1934	Apprentice
	David Dominic Scott Stokes	1933	1936	Partner
	Ian Fyfe Cameron	1933	1936	Assistant
	Isobel Margaret Gordon (Mrs Adams)	1934	June 1936	Assistant
	John Ronald Beaton	15 July 1935	June 1938	Apprentice
	Arthur Lyall (or Lysall) Chisholm Lemon	June 1937	April 1940	Apprentice(?)	during diploma studies
	Donald Rae Stewart	1940	1941	Assistant

Buildings and Designs

This was involved with the following buildings or structures from the date specified (click on an item to view details):
	Date started	Building name	Town, district or village	Island	City or county	Country	Notes
	1902	Aberdeen University, Marischal College			Aberdeen	Scotland	Front and Broad Street front
	1902	Cooper Park	Elgin		Morayshire	Scotland	Layout of Park including West Lodge
	1903	Fyvie Castle, recreation hall			Aberdeenshire	Scotland
	1903	Hursley Park	Winchester		Hampshire	England	Remodelling and additions
	1903	Ruthrieston Church hall	Ruthrieston		Aberdeen	Scotland
	After 1903	St John's Church	Farley Chamberlayne		Hampshire	England	Restoration
	c. 1903	Waldorf Hotel			London	England
	1904	Aberdeen Dairy Company			Aberdeen	Scotland
	1904	Mayne House	Elgin?		Morayshire?	Scotland
	1905	Blairfindy Shooting Lodge	Blairfindy		Morayshire	Scotland
	1905	Dinnet House			Aberdeenshire	Scotland	Alterations after fire, addition of square tower
	1905	Fyvie Institution	Fyvie		Aberdeenshire	Scotland
	1905	Glenmore Shooting Lodge	Glen More/Glenmore		Inverness-shire	Scotland
	1905	St Cyrus Parish Church	St Cyrus		Kincardineshire	Scotland	Alterations
	1905	St Kentigern's Episcopal Church	Ballater		Aberdeenshire	Scotland
	c. 1905	Fife Arms Hotel	Braemar		Aberdeenshire	Scotland	New porch
	c. 1905	House for Dr Walford Bodie	Macduff		Banffshire	Scotland
	1907	Canada House	Aldwych		London	England
	1907	House for Frederick Kindness, Murray Terrace			Aberdeen	Scotland
	1908	Aberdeen Dairy Company			Aberdeen	Scotland	Additions
	1908	Ladyhill House	Elgin		Morayshire	Scotland	Additions
	1908	University of Aberdeen, King's College Sports Pavilion			Aberdeen	Scotland
	1909	26 Grosvenor Square			London	England	Redecoration with White Allom
	Late 1900s	Braemar Castle	Braemar		Aberdeenshire	Scotland	Work probably not executed
	1910	Aberlour Manse with stables etc	Aberlour		Banffshire	Scotland	Alterations
	1910	Aberlour Parish Church	Aberlour		Banffshire	Scotland	Alterations
	1910	Craigiebuckler Church hall	Craigiebuckler		Aberdeen	Scotland	Enlargement
	1910	Kaim House	Pitfodels		Aberdeen	Scotland
	1910	National Library of Wales	Aberystwyth			Wales	Competition design - not successful
	1910	Queen’s University			Belfast	Northern Ireland	Placed third in competition
	c. 1910	Professor Ewart's House			Aberdeen	Scotland
	1911	Balmoral Castle	Balmoral		Aberdeenshire	Scotland	Decoration and minor alterations
	1911	King's College	Old Aberdeen		Aberdeen	Scotland	New building and gateway to new wing (New King's.)
	c. 1911	Memorial to Edward VII, Crathie Church	Crathie		Aberdeenshire	Scotland
	1912	Assurance Office	Holborn		London	England
	1912	Coull House	Aboyne		Aberdeenshire	Scotland	Alexander Marshall Mackenzie for himself; largely designed by AGR Mackenzie and Gilbert Marshall Mackenzie
	1912	Ladyhill House and Lodge	Bieldside		Aberdeen	Scotland	Alexander Marshall Mackenzie for himself; largely designed by AGR Mackenzie and Gilbert Marshall Mackenzie
	1912	Northern Meeting Rooms	Inverness		Inverness-shire	Scotland	Redecoration
	1912	Recreation Hall, Maypole Dairy Works	Southall		Middlesex	England
	1912	Rubislaw Church	Queen's Cross		Aberdeen	Scotland	Lectern
	1913	Australia House	Aldwych		London	England
	1913	Balnacoil House	Aboyne		Aberdeenshire	Scotland
	1913	Connet Hill	Elgin		Morayshire	Scotland
	1913	Lecht Shooting Lodge	Tomintoul		Banffshire	Scotland
	1913	Sherrifhaugh	Elgin		Morayshire	Scotland
	1914	Board of Trade Offices			London	England	Competition entry
	1914	King's College, Examination Hall			Aberdeen	Scotland	First scheme, not built
	1914	Lowson Memorial Church	Forfar		Angus	Scotland
	1914	Lowson Memorial Church Hall	Forfar		Angus	Scotland
	1914	Lowson Memorial Manse	Forfar		Angus	Scotland
	1914	Turriff Parish Church	Turriff		Aberdeenshire	Scotland	Reconstruction
	c. 1914	Huntly Parish Church	Huntly		Aberdeenshire	Scotland	Furnishings - probably by Mackenzies. Also memorial plaques in vestibule.
	1915	Cults West Church	Cults		Aberdeenshire	Scotland	Main church
	1915	The Steyne	Bournemouth		Hampshire	England
	1916	Avochie House	Huntly (near)		Aberdeenshire	Scotland	Further work
	1918	War memorial	Advie		Morayshire	Scotland
	1919	Achvarasdal House			Caithness	Scotland	Alterations
	1920	Dufftown War Memorial	Dufftown		Banffshire	Scotland
	1920	Elgin Museum	Elgin		Morayshire	Scotland	Alterations and additions
	1920	Fyvie Castle and ancillary buildings	Fyvie		Aberdeenshire	Scotland	Further alterations and additions
	1920	Mosstodloch War Memorial	Mosstodloch		Morayshire	Scotland
	1920	Northcote	Pitfodels		Aberdeen	Scotland
	1920	War Memorial	Forres		Morayshire	Scotland
	1920	War Memorial Buildings and Victory Hall	Aboyne		Aberdeenshire	Scotland
	c. 1920	Denmore			Aberdeenshire	Scotland	Remodelling
	1921	Aberdeen War Memorial, Cowdray Hall			Aberdeen	Scotland
	1921	Grantown War Memorial	Grantown-on-Spey		Morayshire	Scotland
	1921	Shopfront, Wigmore Street			London	England
	After 1921	Scottish Alliance Assurance Buildings			Aberdeen	Scotland
	1922	Chapel of Garioch Parish Church	Chapel of Garioch		Aberdeenshire	Scotland	Reordering with intersecting tracery added in windows and addition of broad north chancel
	1922	King's College, Botany Department			Aberdeen	Scotland
	c. 1922	All Saints Church, reredos	Hursley		Hampshire	England	Design of new reredos
	c. 1922	Coull War Memorial	Coull		Aberdeenshire	Scotland
	c. 1922	Craigiebuckler War Memorial	Craigiebuckler		Aberdeen	Scotland
	c. 1922	Cults War Memorial	Cults		Aberdeenshire	Scotland
	c. 1922	Drumoak War Memorial	Drumoak		Aberdeenshire	Scotland
	c. 1922	Fochabers War Memorial	Fochabers		Morayshire	Scotland
	c. 1922	Gordon Castle War Memorial	Fochabers		Morayshire	Scotland
	c. 1922	Nairn War Memorial	Nairn		Nairnshire	Scotland
	1923	177 Queen's Road			Aberdeen	Scotland
	1923	Chelsea Hospital for Women, nurses home	Chelsea		London	England
	1923	Dunecht House, Tower Lodges and Boathouse			Aberdeenshire	Scotland
	1923	Lewis War Memorial		Lewis	Ross and Cromarty	Scotland
	1924	Concert Pavilion	Bournemouth		Hampshire	England
	1924	Coull House	Aboyne		Aberdeenshire	Scotland	Further work?
	1924	The Leys School, Sports Pavilion	Cambridge		Cambridgeshire	England
	1924	University of Aberdeen, Women Students' Union			Aberdeen	Scotland
	1924	Village Institute					Design by the London office
	1925	King's College, Forestry Department			Aberdeen	Scotland
	1926	Davidson House	Marylebone		London	England
	1926	Huntly Parish Church	Huntly		Aberdeenshire	Scotland	Proposal for new tower - only partly built
	1926	Huntly Parish Church Hall	Huntly		Aberdeenshire	Scotland	Design for hall - only partly built; formed part of more ambitious scheme for both church and hall with tower made c.1913-14
	1926	King's College, Elphinstone Hall			Aberdeen	Scotland
	1926	St Machar's Cathedral	Old Aberdeen		Aberdeen	Scotland	Restoration, including removal of plaster from walls
	1926	St Mary's Episcopal Church			Aberdeen	Scotland	New porch and font
	1928	Kemnay Parish Church	Kemnay		Aberdeenshire	Scotland	Reconstruction and reordering with intersecting tracery added in windows
	1928	Knappach House	Crathes		Aberdeenshire	Scotland
	1929	Banchory Devenick Church	Banchory Devenick		Kincardineshire	Scotland	Restoration
	1929	Canmore	Braemar		Aberdeenshire	Scotland
	1929	St Devenick's Old Parish Church	Banchory-Devenick		Kincardineshire	Scotland	East window and rearrangement of interior
	1929	St Mary's Parish Church	Monymusk		Aberdeenshire	Scotland	Restoration and reordering of Priory church
	1930	Britannic Assurance Buildings			Aberdeen	Scotland
	1930	Fodderty Parish Church, War Memorial Arch	Fodderty		Ross and Cromarty	Scotland	With Donald Matheson
	1930	Mortlach Parish Church	Dufftown		Banffshire	Scotland	Restoration
	1930	Strathpeffer War Memorial gateway	Strathpeffer		Ross and Cromarty	Scotland
	1930	Woodside North Church			Aberdeen	Scotland
	1931	Kintore Church Hall	Kintore		Aberdeenshire	Scotland
	May 1932	Capitol Cinema			Aberdeen	Scotland
	1933	Jackson's Garage			Aberdeen	Scotland
	1934	Halifax Building Society			Aberdeen	Scotland	By Stokes in partnership with A Marshall Mackenzie & Son
	1934	Littleways			Aberdeen	Scotland
	1934	Model Tenement block			Aberdeen	Scotland
	c. 1934	Flats, The Spittal			Aberdeen	Scotland
	1934 or 1937	St Lesmo's Chapel	Glentanar/Glen Tanar		Aberdeenshire	Scotland	Tower to north-west
	1935	All Saints Episcopal Church	Woodside		Aberdeen	Scotland
	1935	House for Mrs Stuart	Banchory		Kincardineshire	Scotland	By Stokes in partnership with A Marshall Mackenzie & Son
	1936	16 Chanonry	Old Aberdeen		Aberdeen	Scotland
	1936	St Nicholas East Parish Church			Aberdeen	Scotland	Reordered and refurnished
	1936	St Ninian's Episcopal Church	Seaton		Aberdeen	Scotland
	1937	Douglas Hotel			Aberdeen	Scotland	Reconstruction
	1937	House at Powis	Old Aberdeen		Aberdeen	Scotland
	1937	Northern Hotel (2)	Kittybrewster		Aberdeen	Scotland
	1937	St Mary's Church			Aberdeen	Scotland
	1938	Little Colstrope	Hambledon		Buckinghamshire	England
	1938	St Andrew's Episcopal Church			Aberdeen	Scotland	Executed the design and installation of the Seabury Memorial - on behalf of Comper
	1939	Gardener's Cottage, Marlow	Marlow		Buckinghamshire	England
	1939	Pittodrie Church	Pittodrie		Aberdeen	Scotland
	1939	University of Aberdeen, King's College Sports Pavilion			Aberdeen	Scotland	New pavilion
	c. 1939	Durris House			Aberdeenshire	Scotland	Proposed alterations- not carried out
	Mid 1930s	Glen Tanar House	Aboyne		Aberdeenshire	Scotland	Alterations
	Before 1940	Housing	Marylebone		London	England
	1947	St Machar's Cathedral	Old Aberdeen		Aberdeen	Scotland	New east window
	c. 1949	Castle Fraser, farm cottages	Castle Fraser		Aberdeenshire	Scotland
	c. 1949	Farm cottages	Dalcross		Nairnshire	Scotland
	1950	Northern Hotel (2)	Kittybrewster		Aberdeen	Scotland	Proposed addition
	1953	Kincorth Church			Aberdeen	Scotland
	1953	Kincorth Manse			Aberdeen	Scotland
	1953	St Machar's Cathedral	Old Aberdeen		Aberdeen	Scotland	New east wall within crossing
	1954	Pitmedden House	Udny		Aberdeenshire	Scotland	Repairs to Great Garden for NTS. Also alterations to house.
	1954	Provost Ross' House			Aberdeen	Scotland	Restoration
	1956	Candacraig House	Strathdon		Aberdeenshire	Scotland	Reconstruction after fire and new gates
	1956	Royal Bank of Scotland, 150 Union Street			Aberdeen	Scotland	Reinstatement of ground floor
	1957	Balbithan House			Aberdeenshire	Scotland	Restoration
	1957	Pitcaple House			Aberdeenshire	Scotland	Repairs
	1958	Crathie Church, King George VI Memorial	Crathie		Aberdeenshire	Scotland	In association with William Reid Dick (sculptor)
	1958	Electricity Sub-Station	Kintore		Aberdeenshire	Scotland
	1958	Electricity Sub-Station	Cults		Aberdeenshire	Scotland
	1958	Esslemont House and stables			Aberdeenshire	Scotland	Internal alterations, mainly at stairs
	1960	St Mary's Parish Church	Monymusk		Aberdeenshire	Scotland	Further work

References

Bibliographic References

The following books contain references to this :
	Author(s)	Date	Title	Part	Publisher	Notes
	Lippe, William	1979	The Scottish baronial house in Aberdeenshire of the Mackenzies and James Matthews		The Robert Gordon University post graduate dissertation

Periodical References

The following periodicals contain references to this :
	Periodical Name	Date	Edition	Publisher	Notes
	Builder	7 May 1948			p548-51

Archive References

The following archives hold material relating to this :
	Source	Archive Name	Source Catalogue No.	Notes
	Professor David M Walker personal archive	Professor David M Walker, notes and collection of archive material		Personal information from: Mrs AGR Mackenzie; John G Marr; Ian G Lindsay; Robert W R Mackenzie (of Perth); Mrs Isobel Adams (nee Gordon), Broughty Ferry ('Dr Marshall Mackenzie's quine'); David Stokes (interview with Charles McKean on 17 December 1985)