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Dictionary of Scottish Architects (1660 - 1980)
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Basic Site Details
Name
Peebles Hydropathic
Town, District or Village
Peebles
Parish
City or County
Peeblesshire
Status
B listed
Country
Scotland
Grid Ref
Grid Ref N
Grid Ref E
Notes
Cost of original building (by John Starforth) £70,000. This building was burnt down and replaced by James Miller\'s hotel building.
PEEBLES. - The new Hotel - Hydropathic at Peebles, erected to replace the building destroyed by fire in July, 1905, was opened on Friday night. It occupies the old site east of the town, set high on the north bank of the Tweed. Designed by Mr J. Miller ARSA, Glasgow, it is in the Georgian style, and in that respect presents a marked contrast to the building it has replaced, which was Scots Baronial. The chief elevation shows an H-planned main block with two projecting wings, the total frontage being 210 feet. The accommodation includes a basement and four floors, two of which are placed in the high-pitched roof. In the centre of the main block a bay has been thrown out and balconies formed on first and second floors. It is crowned by a pedimented roof. The main entrance is protected by a domed porte-cochere. On each side of the doorway at the terrace level is a loggia of five arches. The piers of the arcade carry at the first-floor level of the main block a balcony, its sloping glass roof supported by light Doric columns with entablature and dentil blocks. The two wings have oriel windows, with mullions and transoms. Their roofs are of pavilion pattern. The whole of the walls are roughcast, harled, the woodwork is in pure white, and the roof-tiles are of orange red. At the east end, separated by a passage 12 feet in width, bridged over at the first-floor level, is an annexe which contains the dining-hall with kitchen accommodation, and at the back are other annexes for bedrooms and administrative purposes. Marble has been used for the entrance stair and floor of the main corridor, and the woodwork is of Australian Kauri pine stained. A corridor, 2l0 feet long and 13ft. wide, runs the length of the building, communicating at the west end with the conservatory, and at the east end with the dining-hall. The recreation-hall is 100 feet long by 40 ft., with stage at one end. The dining-room is pillared, 80 feet. by 40ft., and 18 feet high, with panelled ceiling. The bedrooms, numbering 200, are on the second and two upper floors. The cost of the building and furnishings has been £70.000. [Building News 29 March 1907 page 452]
Alternative Names
The following alternative names are associated with this building/design:
Alt classic
Name
Current Name
Notes
Peebles Hydropathic Hotel
Yes
Rebuilt as hotel after original building burnt down
Peebles Hotel Hydro
Yes
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Building Type Classification
The building is classified under the following categories:
Class classic
Classification
Original Classification
Notes
Hotel
Not Known
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Events
The following date-based events are associated with this building:
event classic
Event Type
From
To
Notes
Build/construction
1878
1881
Original building
Reconstruction
1905
1907
New building after fire - rebuilt as hotel by James Miller
1935
Extensions
Rehabilitation
1945a
1955b
Reinstatement after occupation by War Office
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People
Design and Construction
The following individuals or organisations have carried out design/construction work. Where architects or practices worked together, matching letters appear beside their names in the Partnership Group column.
design classic
Person
Partnership Group
Role
From
To
Notes
John Starforth
1878
1881
Original building - some rubble survives at rear
James Miller
A
1905
1907
New building after fire - rebuilt as hotel
James Miller
B
1935
Extensions
Carver, Symon & Ross (or Ross & Partners)
D
Architectural practice
1946
Reinstatement after occupation by War Office
Donald (F?) Ross
D
Architect
1946
Reinstatement after occupation by WO
James Watson Ritchie
D
Architect
1946
Reinstatement after occupation by WO
William Glashan
D
Architect
1946
As senior assistant with Carver Symon & Ross - reinstatement after occupation by WO
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Related Buildings, Structures and Designs
Child Structures
This structure or site has the following component or child structures (click on an item to view details):
Child classic
Notes
Name
Dates vary in sources (1881: HS List; 1888: Buildings of Scotland).
Peebles Hydropathic, lodge
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References
Bibliographic References
The following books contain references to this building:
bio ref classic
Author
Year
Title
Part
Publisher
Notes
Cruft, Kitty, Dunbar, John and Fawcett, Richard
2006
Borders (The Buildings of Scotland)
New Haven and London: Yale University Press
pp 77 & 620
Strang, Charles Alexander
1994
Borders and Berwick: An Illustrated Architectural Guide
pp229-30
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Periodical References
The following periodicals contain references to this building:
period ref classic
Periodical Name
Date
Edition
Publisher
Notes
Peterhead Sentinel
*
*
Building News
1907/03/29
p452
Dundee Advertiser
1893/03/27
*
Starforth work
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Archive References
The following archives hold material relating to this building:
arc ref classic
Source
Name
Cat Number
Item Name
Notes
DMW Archive
James Miller Typed List of Works by Audrey Sloan
Historic Environment Scotland
Listed Buildings Register
39220
RIBA Archive, Victoria & Albert Museum
RIBA Nomination Papers
James Watson Ritchie: F no5191 (Combined Box 62)
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