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Buildings

Basic Site Details

Trinity Church
Edinburgh
Demolished
Scotland
Apse remaining is A listed.

1858 competition had 58 entrants in total. George Simmonds of London awarded second place; Oliver & Lamb awarded third.

Trinity College Church was demolished in 1848, each stone being numbered as it was intended to rebuilt the structure. However, the stones lay dormant for years in Regent Road and only a small number, comprising the apse (this part only listed and scheduled) and part of the choir were used in constructing the hall of the new Trinity Church on this site, begun in 1872 and opened in 1877.
(from RCAHMS: W F Gray 1940; RCAHMS 1951; R Butchart 1959; A T Simpson, S Stevenson and N Holmes 1981)

Alternative Names

The following alternative names are associated with this building/design:

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NameCurrent NameNotes
Trinity College ChurchNo

Building Type Classification

The building is classified under the following categories:

Class classic

ClassificationOriginal ClassificationNotes
ChurchNot Known

Street Addresses

The following street addresses are associated with this building:

Str Add classic

AddressCurrent AddressNotes
Trinity College Church Jeffrey StreetYesNew site
Leith WyndFormer site of building

Events

The following date-based events are associated with this building:

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Event TypeFromToNotes
1844c1853cRhind employed to make estimates for rebuilding
1857Billings's scheme to relocate the building on the site of the Burns Monument, Calton Hill
1858Competition held - building not executed
1871Rebuilding of mediaeval choir and apse as a hall
Opened1877

People

Design and Construction

The following individuals or organisations have carried out design/construction work. Where architects or practices worked together, matching letters appear beside their names in the Partnership Group column.

design classic

PersonPartnership GroupRoleFromToNotes
Burn & BryceA18441849Building dismantled under Bryce's supervision and various schemes prepared
David BryceA18441853Building dismantled under Bryce's supervision and various schemes prepared
David Rhind1844c1853c
Robert William Billings1857Scheme to relocate the building on the site of the Burns Monument, Calton Hill
Charles LanyonB1858Won open competition (joint first place with Haswell & Johnson?) - not built
Francis Robert Newton HaswellC1858Won open competition (joint first place with Lanyon & Lynn?) - not built
Haswell & JohnsonC1858Won open competition (joint first place with Lanyon & Lynn?) - not built
Lanyon & LynnB1858Won open competition (joint first place with Haswell & Johnson?) - not built
Oliver & Lamb1858Awarded third premium
Robert James JohnsonC1858Won open competition (joint first place with Lanyon & Lynn?) - not built
William Henry LynnB1858Won open competition (joint first place with Haswell & Johnson?) - not built
John Lessels1871Rebuilding of mediaeval choir and apse as a hall

Clients

The following individuals or organisations have commissioned work on this building/design:

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NameNotes
Edinburgh Corporation, initially Lord Provost Black

Related Buildings, Structures and Designs

References

Bibliographic References

The following books contain references to this building:

bio ref classic

AuthorYearTitlePartPublisherNotes
Billings, R W1845The baronial and ecclesiastical antiquities of Scotland4VEdinburgh
Butchart, R 1959\'Lost opportunities: an account of some of Edinburgh\'s unrealised projects: The Book of the Old Edinburgh Club30
Colston, J1897Trinity College Church and Hospital
Fenwick, Hubert1966From College Kirk to NewsroomMay 1966The Edinburgh Tatler, May1966
Forman, Sheila1964Glenae, Scot Fld111p50
Gourlay1855The Best Site for Trinity College Church
Gourlay1856Edinburgh as it is now and may be
Harper, Roger H1983Victorian Architectural Competitions: An Index to British and Irish Architectural Competitions…London: Mansell Publishing
Hunter, W1806The new picture of Edinburgh, being an accurate guide to the city and environs with historical descriptive accounts..p62
MacGibbon, A L1910\'Trinity College Church\' Trans Edinburgh Architect Ass6pp128-31
RCAHMS1951The Royal Commission on the Ancient Monuments of Scotland. An inventory of the ancient and historical monuments of the cRCAHMS, Edinburghpp36-40
RSA1851220, 221, 222
Rhind, David1848Documents and Correspondence Relative to Trinity College ChurchPrivately printed; copy in National Library of Scotland
Simpson, Stevenson and Holmes, A T, S and N1981Historic Edinburgh, Canongate and Leith: the archaeological implications of development, Scottish burgh survey seriesp23
The Scottish Architectural Instituteno 11, 1926

Periodical References

The following periodicals contain references to this building:

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Periodical NameDateEditionPublisherNotes
Building Chronicle1857/05IIp197
Scotsman1853/12/07*
Edinburgh Evening Courant1854/03/07*
Builder1858XVIpp146, 152 (or 162) & 483
Edinburgh Evening Courant1853/12/10*
Edinburgh Evening Courant1854/02/16*
Edinburgh Evening Courant1854/03/14*
RIAS Quarterly1926Royal Incorporation of Architects in Scotland (RIAS)Kerr, H F 'Trinity College Church, Edinburgh'Autumnp69-82
Architect1871/10/066pp202-203

Archive References

The following archives hold material relating to this building:

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SourceNameCat NumberItem NameNotes
Historic Environment ScotlandListed Buildings Register25747
Edinburgh City ArchivesEdinburgh Town Council Minutes1845-70
Historic Environment ScotlandListed Buildings Register27547Appears to be second list entry