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Basic Biographic Details

Alfred Hugh Mottram
Architect
Exact Date
Exact Date
12/03/1953
Alfred Hugh Mottram was born in Norwich on 29 January 1886, the son of James Mottram, bank officer, and his wife Fanny Ann. He was the younger brother of the author Ralph Hale Mottram. He was educated in Norwich (in the 1901 Census he was a pupil living with a clergyman in Norwich) and in Lausanne, Switzerland. On 31 March 1903 he was articled to George Faulkner Armitage in Altrincham near Manchester, serving a three-year apprenticeship and remaining for a year as assistant. He then joined the practice of Parker & Unwin in Hampstead Garden Suburb, and while there passed the qualifying exam. He was admitted ARIBA on 4 December 1911, his proposers being Unwin, Herbert Vaughan Lanchester and the Presbyterian church architect Thomas Philips Figgis. Prior to that he had been abroad several times, visiting Normandy in 1906 and 1909, Touraine in 1908, and Switzerland and Northern Italy in 1910, and had also toured the Cotswolds, Kent, Surrey, Sussex, Buckinghamshire and Norfolk; beyond these counties he had made sketches of inns in nearly every county of England for a book which remained unpublished.

In his RIBA obituary it states that he commenced his own practice in 1912 but in September of that year on the strength of his garden city and town-planning experience with Parker & Unwin he obtained a post with the Housing Reform Company Ltd in Cardiff, working on garden villages in South Wales. When the Company was wound up in April 1915, Mottram moved from Cardiff to Edinburgh to take up a position as architect to the Scottish National Housing Company Ltd at 111 George Street, designing 1402 houses for the Rosyth Garden Suburb on the basis of layouts provided by Unwin. As he enlisted first with the Royal Scots and then the Artists Rifles in 1918 and 1919, part of the development was designed by the Edinburgh practice of Alfred Greig and Walter Fairbairn. After the war Mottram returned to the Rosyth project, supervising the tarmacadaming of the roads and building a further 100 houses as well as a Masonic hall and a Roman Catholic church. His office at this time was in the Scottish National Housing Co's premises at 59 Frederick Street, but the Rosyth development stalled in 1925 when the Dockyard closed. He continued to work for the Company and for the Second Scottish National Housing Company until 1939, whilst carrying on his own private practice, and also worked for a time for James Bow Dunn. He was admitted FRIBA on 6 March 1939, his proposers being Unwin, John Wilson and Ebenezer James MacRae.

Mottram was also the architect to the Edinburgh Welfare Housing Trust and the Edinburgh Housing Association as well as working for Thomas Usher & Sons, the brewers.

His obituarist notes that Mottram had 'considerable ability as an artist' and his illustrations appeared in several books, including some by his brother.

He died on 12 March 1953, survived by his wife, his son and his daughter. The practice was continued by his son James Allan Hugh Mottram who had served part of his apprenticeship with Dunn & Martin and became a partner in 1950. In 1954 the younger Mottram took Thomas Edward Patrick, a friend from Edinburgh College of Art, into partnership; and in 1960 their long-serving chief assistant Andrew Martin Dalgleish also became a partner.

'Biography authored by the Dictionary of Scottish Architects Compilation Team.'

Addresses

The following private or business addresses are associated with this person:

Private Addresses

Private Addresses2 classic

AddressClassDate From CharDate From TypeDate To CharDate To TypeNotes
The Birches Bracondale, Norwich Norfolk EnglandPrivate
18 Denning Road Hampstead London EnglandPrivate/business
Maryville Gullane East Lothian ScotlandPrivate
13 India Street Edinburgh ScotlandPrivate

Business Addresses

Business Addresses2 classic

AddressClassDate From Date From TypeDate ToDate To TypeNotes
18 Denning Road Hampstead London EnglandPrivate/business1911
51 (or 59?) Frederick Street Edinburgh ScotlandBusinessc. 1931c. 1937
14 Frederick Street Edinburgh ScotlandBusinessc. 1938After 1951

Employment and Training

The following individuals or organisations employed or trained this person (click on an item to view details):

Employers2 classic

NameName LinkDate FromDate ToPositionNotes
George Faulkner Armitage2022131903/03/311906/03Apprentice
Howard Chatfeild Clarke2050241907/03c. 1907/05Clerkon-site at Martineau Memorial Hall, Norwich
Parker & Unwin2022141907/061912/09Assistant
Housing Reform Company Ltd2059221912/091915/04Architect
Scottish National Housing Company2022161915/04In year 1939ArchitectLatterly whilst also in private practice
George Faulkner Armitage202213In year 1906In year 1907Assistant
A H Mottram & Son202894In year 1950Before 1953Partner
James Bow Dunn200174c. 1925Assistant

Employees or Pupils

The following individuals were employed or trained by this person (click on an item to view details):

Employees or Pupils2 classic

NameName LinkDate FromDate ToPositionNotes
Francis Murray4010611935/101936/10Assistant
David Gray Kirk206891In year 1932In year 1935Assistant
James Ferguson 400160In year 1932In year 1933Assistant
Archibald James Baxter201532In year 19331934 or 1935Assistant
Peter Scott Ferguson207825In year 1945In year 1947Assistant

RIBA Proposers

The following individuals proposed this person for RIBA membership (click on an item to view details):

RIBA PROPOSERS2 classic

ProposerProposer LinkDate ProposedNotes
Henry Vaughan Lanchester2019331911/12/04for Associateship
Thomas Phillips Figgis2052291911/12/04for Associateship
Raymond Unwin2022251911/12/04for Associateship
Ebenezer James MacRae2006991939/03/06for Fellowship
Raymond Unwin2022251939/03/06for Fellowship
John Wilson2024011939/03/06for Fellowship

RIBA Proposals

This person proposed the following individuals for RIBA membership (click on an item to view details):

RIBA PROPOSALS2 classic

PersonDate ProposedNotes
Stewart Hunter Cruden1939/12/12for Associateship
James Allan Hugh Mottram (or James A H Mottram)1939/12/12For Associateship
John David Weir1940/07/16For Associateship
(Professor) Ralph Cowan1940/07/16for Associateship
Francis Murray1941/12/16for Associateship
Ion Victor Godfrey Hamilton Warner1943/06/15for Licentiateship
David Gray Kirk1943/07/20for Licentiateship
James Grant Shearer1944/06for Fellowship
Cecil Harry Friston Nimmo1944/11/14for Licentiateship
Robert Somerville Ellis1946/02/12for Licentiateship
David Ebenezer Lang1946/07/09For Associateship
William Logan junior1946/07/09For Associateship
William John Braes French1946/12/10For Associateship
Robert Walker Rennie Mackenzie1947/01/14For Associateship
James Murray1947/05/06For Associateship

Buildings and Designs

This person was involved with the following buildings or structures from the date specified (click on an item to view details):

Buildings and Designs2 classic

Building NameDate StartedTown, District or VillageIslandCity or CountyCountryNotes
Martineau Memorial HallIn year 1907NorwichNorfolkEnglandAs clerk of works under Howard Chatfeild Clarke
Hampstead Garden Suburbc. 1909Hampstead Garden SuburbLondonEngland
Usher Hallc. 1910EdinburghScotlandPlans for details - (perhaps acted as executant architect?) NMRS says Mottram & Patrick did this but Patrick only joined the younger Mottram in 1954.
Rhubina, plan of garden suburb & cottage designsIn year 1914CardiffWales
Caerphilly Cooperative Garden Society, housingIn year 1914CaerphillyGlamorganWales
Garden Village Society Housing, Gellifaelog EstateIn year 1914MerthyrWales
Three shops, RhubinaIn year 1914Rhubina, by Beulak ChapelCardiffWales
Rothiemurchus Martineau MemorialBefore 1914RothiemurchusInverness-shireScotlandPerhaps by Mottram?
Rosyth Garden City developmentIn year 1915RosythFifeScotlandOver 1500 houses - as architect for the Scottish National Housing Company
Masonic HallAfter 1915RosythFifeScotlandAs architect to the Scottish National Housing Company
St John and St Columba RC ChurchIn year 1925RosythFifeScotland
Housing, King's RoadIn year 1925RosythFifeScotland
464 steel houses at ShettlestonIn year 1926ShettlestonGlasgowScotland
Housing, Robroyston RoadIn year 1926RobroystonGlasgowScotlandDistrict plan and site plan
22 Inverleith GardensIn year 1926InverleithEdinburghScotlandAlterations

References

Bibliographic References

The following books contain references to this person:

Bib ref classic

AuthorTitleDatePublisherPartNotes
Post Office Directories
Pride, Glen LThe Kingdom of Fife1999The Rutland Press2nd Editionp33

Periodical References

The following periodicals contain references to this person:

Period ref classic

Periodical NamePublisherDate CircEditionNotes
Builder1951/6/15p871
Builder1949/3/4p288
Builder1949/8/5p184
Scotsman1953/03/13Obituary of Mottram.
RIBA Journal1953/04*p252 Obituay

Archive References

The following archives hold material relating to this person:

Arc ref classic

Archive NameSourceSource Cat NoBuilding IdItem NameNotes
RIBA Nomination PapersRIBA Archive, Victoria & Albert Museum100005A v20 no2236 (microfilm reel 21); F no3534 (box 25)