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Architects

Basic Biographic Details

George Alexander Troup
Architect
Exact Date
Exact Date
11/10/1941
George Alexander Troup was born in London on 21 October 1863 to a family of Scottish descent, and was brought up in Aberdeen and educated there at Robert Gordon's College. In 1879 he was articled to Edward Calvert in Edinburgh, moving to John Chesser's office in 1882 and attending classes at the Royal Institution where he was awarded several Queen's Prizes. He spent his holidays making sketching tours of Britain but did not venture further afield until 1884, when he emigrated to New Zealand and found employment in the Survey Department, Otago Province. In 1887 he transferred to the New Zealand Railways Department, becoming chief draughtsman in 1890 and thereafter designing a series of ambitious free Flemish Renaissance railway stations, notably that at Dunedin (1904) which brought him the sobriquet of Gingerbread George. His work for the Railways Department also involved technical experiments, in particular testing of the strengths of local timbers and of reinforced concrete arches. He was elected FRIBA on 3 December 1906, his proposers being Frederick de Jersey Clere, Alfred Atkins, and Thomas and William Turnbull, and was promoted Officer in Charge of the Railways' architectural branch in 1919.

In 1927, two years before his retirement in 1929, he was elected Mayor of Wellington, and he remained in office until 1931. He was active in several spheres of public life as President of the Academy of Fine Arts, President of the Wellington Boys Institute and President of the British and Foreign Bible Society. He was knighted in 1937 and died on 11 October 1941.

'Biography authored by the Dictionary of Scottish Architects Compilation Team.'

Addresses

The following private or business addresses are associated with this person:

Business Addresses

Business Addresses2 classic

AddressClassDate From Date From TypeDate ToDate To TypeNotes
Wellington New ZealandBusiness

Employment and Training

The following individuals or organisations employed or trained this person (click on an item to view details):

Employers2 classic

NameName LinkDate FromDate ToPositionNotes
Edward Calvert100061In year 1879In year 1882Apprentice
John Chesser100287In year 1882In year 1884Assistant
Otago Province Survey Department205347In year 1884In year 1887Assistant
New Zealand Government Railway Department205348In year 1887In year 1890Draughtsman
New Zealand Government Railway Department205348In year 1890In year 1919Chief Draughtsman
New Zealand Government Railway Department205348In year 1919In year 1929Chief ArchitectOfficer in Charge

RIBA Proposers

The following individuals proposed this person for RIBA membership (click on an item to view details):

RIBA PROPOSERS2 classic

ProposerProposer LinkDate ProposedNotes
Thomas Turnbull2038601906/12/03for Fellowship
William Turnbull2038611906/12/03for Fellowship
Frederick de Jersey Clere2046151906/12/03for Fellowship
Alfred Atkins2049121906/12/03for Fellowship

References

Bibliographic References

The following books contain references to this person:

Bib ref classic

AuthorTitleDatePublisherPartNotes
McCoy, E J and Blackman, J GVictorian City of New Zealand1968
British Architectural Library, RIBADirectory of British Architects 1834-19142001
Historic Buildings of New ZealandHistoric Buildings of New Zealand, South Island
Historic buildings of New ZealandHistoric buildings of New Zealand: North Island
Troup, GordonGeorge Troup, architect and engineer1982

Archive References

The following archives hold material relating to this person:

Arc ref classic

Archive NameSourceSource Cat NoBuilding IdItem NameNotes
RIBA Nomination PapersRIBA Archive, Victoria & Albert Museum100005F v18 p41 no1194 (microfilm reel 12)