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Basic Biographic Details

Thomas Ridley Milburn
Architect
Exact Date
Exact Date
11/06/1943
Thomas Ridley Milburn (known familiarly as 'TR') was the son of Captain William Milburn, a shipowner and shipping surveyor in Sunderland and was born in 1861. Like his brother William he was articled to John Tillman of Sunderland. He remained as assistant after the end of his articles but spent some time with Liverpool Corporation before setting up in practice in Sunderland in 1884 independently of his brother. Throughout his time with Tillman and at Liverpool he studied in 'various science and art classes' and passed the qualifying exam in 1886, being admitted ARIBA on 18 April 1887. His proposers were Tillman, Joseph Hall Morton of South Shields and Thomas Oliver of Sunderland and Newcastle, with whose firm he was shortly to become connected. In 1893 Thomas designed the first of his theatres, the Olympia in Newcastle upon Tyne, in association with Oliver & Leeson, and in 1896-97 William and Thomas merged their practices as W & T R Milburn. In 1907 they supervised the buildings of the Sunderland Empire Theatre (the design was by Frank Matcham) for Frank Thornton, a local impressario, and this gave them the connection to the Empire chain as Thornton became manager of the chain and used his local architects for theatres elsewhere. Their major works included: Sunderland Children's Hospital, Sunderland Police Courts and Fire Station, theatres for the Moss Brothers at Sunderland, Cardiff, Liverpool, Glasgow and Edinburgh and the Dominion Theatre in London; also many hospitals, schools, housing schemes, commercial and factory buildings.

He was admitted FRIBA on 4 January 1904, their proposers being William Henry Knowles of Newcastle, John Gibson, also of Newcastle (unclear who this is) and Alfred William Stephens Cross of London. Thomas Milburn was largely responsible for forming the branches of the Northern Architectural Association, being President of the latter 1921-22. He was vice president of the RIBA 1925-26.

Both Thomas Ridley Milburn and his brother William were brought up as Wesleyans but Thomas joined the Church of England's Bishopwearmouth congregation.

He died on 6 November 1943.

'Biography authored by the Dictionary of Scottish Architects Compilation Team.'

Addresses

The following private or business addresses are associated with this person:

Business Addresses

Business Addresses2 classic

AddressClassDate From Date From TypeDate ToDate To TypeNotes
17-18 Fawcett Street Sunderland County Durham EnglandBusiness1932

Employment and Training

The following individuals or organisations employed or trained this person (click on an item to view details):

Employers2 classic

NameName LinkDate FromDate ToPositionNotes
W & T R Milburn2020071896 or 1897Partner
Liverpool City Architect's Department201328Assistant
John Tillman202773Apprentice
John Tillman202773Assistant

Employees or Pupils

The following individuals were employed or trained by this person (click on an item to view details):

Employees or Pupils2 classic

NameName LinkDate FromDate ToPositionNotes
Joseph Spain205373In year 1887In year 1892Apprentice
Joseph Spain205373In year 1892In year 1895Assistant

RIBA Proposals

This person proposed the following individuals for RIBA membership (click on an item to view details):

RIBA PROPOSALS2 classic

PersonDate ProposedNotes
Thomas Ruddiman Wood1925/11/30for Associateship
William Eric DowLate 1932sfor Associateship
Alastair Stewart Foster1937/07/19for Associateship

Buildings and Designs

This person was involved with the following buildings or structures from the date specified (click on an item to view details):

Buildings and Designs2 classic

Building NameDate StartedTown, District or VillageIslandCity or CountyCountryNotes
Union MillIn year 1921MontroseAngusScotlandConversion
Coliseum TheatreIn year 1922GlasgowScotlandAlterations
Empire Palace TheatreIn year 1927EdinburghScotlandRebuilding of Matcham's theatre
Empire TheatreIn year 1928GlasgowScotlandInternal rebuilding of Matcham's theatre on larger scale and alterations to exterior

References

Periodical References

The following periodicals contain references to this person:

Period ref classic

Periodical NamePublisherDate CircEditionNotes
RIBA Journal1943/12*Obituary p42

Archive References

The following archives hold material relating to this person:

Arc ref classic

Archive NameSourceSource Cat NoBuilding IdItem NameNotes
Milburn Papers DT.TRMTyne & Weir Archive200766Additional information from Graham Potts
Professor David M Walker, notes and collection of archive materialProfessor David M Walker personal archive100041