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Architects

Basic Biographic Details

Charles Geddes Soutar
Architect
Year Only
1878
Exact Date
14/11/1952
Charles Geddes Soutar was born in 1878 of a Forfar family and apprenticed to Charles & Leslie Ower from 1892 to 1898, latterly working under William Gillespie Lamond by whom he was profoundly influenced. During this period he took classes at Dundee Technical College, latterly under Patrick Hill Thoms who also had a considerable influence on the development of his domestic style. He remained with Leslie Ower for a year after the break-up of the partnership in 1898, moving in 1899 to the office of John Murray Robertson to widen his experience, but the following year he returned to Leslie Ower as chief assistant. In 1902 he commenced practice on his own account with some success. He remained on good terms with Charles Ower, for whom he designed Aystree in 1903. On 16 July 1908 Soutar married _____ Stewart. In that same year he merged his practice with that of John Turnbull Maclaren (born 1864) as Maclaren Sons & Soutar, a move which took the Maclaren practice back into the premier league. With his white or cream suits and stylish boating hats he brought a breath of fresh air to the practice, which had remained somewhat staid despite the recruitment of Andrew Patrick as leading draughtsman: a staff photograph of that time, now in the RCAHMS, well illustrates the difference between the partners, Maclaren being a portly figure in a sombre city suit.

In 1920 the practice merged with J & F Salmond, a firm of civil engineers, land surveyors and architects based at 6 High Street, the firm now becoming Maclaren Soutar Salmond with John Turnbull Maclaren, Charles Geddes Soutar and William Salmond as partners. In 1921 Maclaren retired and Patrick was taken into partnership, but the name of the firm remained unchanged, the merged firms now moving to 15 South Tay Street. Maclaren enjoyed a very long retirement, dying at the house he had built for himself, Whinsby, Abercromby Street, Barnhill on 20 March 1948.

Soutar was admitted ARIBA in late 1921, his proposers being Patrick Hill Thoms, John Donald Mills and Godfrey Daniel Bower Shepherd; and was admitted FRIBA the following year, again proposed by Thoms but this time with Alexander Nisbet Paterson and William Brown Whitie as his other proposers: Paterson and Whitie he had got to know through the RIAS of which he was an active member and was to become president in 1936-38.

In 1929 Maclaren Soutar Salmond took over the practice of David Wishart Galloway who had been killed in a motorcycle accident in that year, and for rather more than a decade maintained his office at 2 Market Street, Brechin as a branch, but this was de-merged to A B Roger as an independent practice in the 1940s.

Around 1933 the practice was joined as prospective partner by Thomas Steuart Fothringham, born 5 April 1907, who had been educated at Wellington and had read architecture at Trinity College Cambridge with Ian Gordon Lindsay and R A C Simpson. In the event his association with the practice was relatively short as he inherited the Pourie and Fothringham estates in April 1936 and did not return to the practice after serving as a Major in the Black Watch during the Second World War.

Charles Soutar's interest in the practice did not survive the Second World War either, and without him it went into a gradual decline. Although his practice was not particularly large, Soutar was a prominent figure in Scottish architecture between the wars. He was an outstanding Arts and Crafts architect with wide artistic interests and was remembered by his friends as generous in spirit and of infinite human kindness. Along with his client David Band of Band & Whyte and the schools inspector John Taylor Ewen, he was one of the principal patrons of the Arbroath artist James Waterston Herald. Although a very able designer and a fine draughtsman and watercolourist Patrick was content to take a secondary role in charge of the drawing office, producing beautiful presentation drawings for clients. Soutar became a very active member of the RIBA, and was elected to the Council for 1923-24, 1925-26 and 1935-44, serving as Vice-President from 1939 to 1944. Thomas Forbes Maclennan recalled that at these meetings he remained informal in style to the end, preferring plus fours to a city suit. Soutar was also a member of the Council of the Dundee Institute of Architects.

Soutar moved house to Wheatlands, Forfar in 1941. In 1946 he began to suffer from Alzheimer's disease and had to withdraw from the practice completely, and he died on 14 November 1952, leaving £5,166 13s 5d. His architect son David did not remain with the practice, preferring to take a civil service job in Aberdeen. The practice was continued by the ageing Andrew Patrick and by William Salmond whose expertise lay chiefly in valuation. The latter was an old-fashioned gentleman of impressive presence, very tall, infinitely courteous and patient, qualities which served him well as the long-serving chairman of the Dundee rent tribunal. After Andrew Patrick died in 1951 the architectural work was in the hands of the practice's middle-aged chief assistant Stuart O Barron who had become a partner on Soutar's retirement.

'Biography authored by the Dictionary of Scottish Architects Compilation Team.'

Addresses

The following private or business addresses are associated with this person:

Private Addresses

Private Addresses2 classic

Business Addresses

Business Addresses2 classic

AddressClassDate From Date From TypeDate ToDate To TypeNotes
30 Whitehall Street Dundee ScotlandBusiness19021908
10 Reform Street Dundee ScotlandBusiness19081920
15 South Tay Street Dundee ScotlandBusiness1920After 1939

Employment and Training

The following individuals or organisations employed or trained this person (click on an item to view details):

Employers2 classic

NameName LinkDate FromDate ToPositionNotes
C & L Ower200228In year 1892In year 1898Apprentice
Leslie Ower200204In year 1898In year 1899Assistant
John Murray Robertson200015In year 1899In year 1900Assistant
Leslie Ower200204In year 1900In year 1902Chief Assistant
Maclaren Sons & Soutar202373In year 1908In year 1920Partner
Maclaren Soutar Salmond200129In year 1920In year 1946Partner

RIBA Proposers

The following individuals proposed this person for RIBA membership (click on an item to view details):

RIBA PROPOSERS2 classic

ProposerProposer LinkDate ProposedNotes
Patrick Hill Thoms200230Late 1921sfor Associateship
Godfrey Daniel Bower Shepherd202106Late 1921sfor Associateship
John Donald Mills202103Late 1921sfor Associateship
Patrick Hill Thoms200230Late 1922sfor Fellowship
Alexander Nisbet Paterson200361Late 1922sfor Fellowship
William Brown Whitie202396Late 1922sfor Fellowship

RIBA Proposals

This person proposed the following individuals for RIBA membership (click on an item to view details):

RIBA PROPOSALS2 classic

PersonDate ProposedNotes
Joseph Weekes1926/06/14for Fellowship
William SalmondLate 1929sfor Fellowship
Robert William LoweEarly 1930sfor Licentiateship
George Charles CampbellIn year 1931for Licentiateship
James Smith LeslieEarly 1931sfor Licentiateship
George Brown DeasIn year 1932for Licentiateship
William MollisonEarly 1932sfor Associateship
Alexander Robert Fordyce AndersonEarly 1932sfor Associateship
George FairweatherEarly 1932sfor Associateship
Thomas Hill ThomsLate 1932sfor Associateship
Graham Conacher Young1933/05/01for Licentiateship
Robert Dron1934/12/03for Associateship
James Christopher Rogerson1934/12/03for Licentiateship
David Smith1935/07/22for Fellowship
Robert Norman Houghton MacKellar1936/06/22for Fellowship

Buildings and Designs

This person was involved with the following buildings or structures from the date specified (click on an item to view details):

Buildings and Designs2 classic

Building NameDate StartedTown, District or VillageIslandCity or CountyCountryNotes
Bridge of Allan SanatoriumIn year 1902Bridge of AllanStirlingshireScotland
AystreeIn year 1903West FerryDundeeScotlandFor Charles Ower Junior
Mission HallIn year 1903DundeeScotland
House in Woodend RoadIn year 1903CardendenFifeScotland
Young Men's Christian Association buildingsIn year 1904CuparFifeScotland
HousesIn year 1904East LothianScotland
MoraigIn year 1905DundeeScotland
Double villa for Charles OgilvyIn year 1906KirriemuirAngusScotland
St Salvadors Episcopal Church and HallIn year 1906DundeeScotlandSupervision of stencils being replaced in oils
Semi-detached Villa, 18-20 Bingham Terracec. 1906DundeeScotland
Free South Churchc. 1906MonifiethAngusScotlandAddition of transepts
Roycroftc. 1906BarnhillDundeeScotland
UF Church hallIn year 1907StrathmigloFifeScotlandPrepared plans but apparently not executed
Caxton House Printing PremisesIn year 1908DundeeScotland
TighnamuirinIn year 1909MonifiethAngusScotlandMotor House

References

Bibliographic References

The following books contain references to this person:

Bib ref classic

AuthorTitleDatePublisherPartNotes
Johnston, W TArtists of Scotland2003Officina Publications CDROM
RIBAThe RIBA Kalendar 1939-19401939London: Royal Institute of British Architects

Periodical References

The following periodicals contain references to this person:

Period ref classic

Periodical NamePublisherDate CircEditionNotes
Builder1952/11/21p755 - obituary

Archive References

The following archives hold material relating to this person:

Arc ref classic

Archive NameSourceSource Cat NoBuilding IdItem NameNotes
RIBA Nomination PapersRIBA Archive, Victoria & Albert Museum100005A no3355 (microfilm reel 26); F no1897 (microfilm reel 15)
Professor David M Walker, notes and collection of archive materialProfessor David M Walker personal archive100041Personal information from David Stewart Soutar
NMRS Photographic ArchiveNational Monuments Record of Scotland/NMRS, RCAHMS200159Photograph of John Turnbull Maclaren and Soutar with staff Acc No 1999/132 (D21000)