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Architects

Basic Biographic Details

Alexander McCulloch
Architect
Circa (Year)
1844
Date Not Known
04/05/1926
Alexander McCulloch was born in West Fife and commenced his career with practical training in the building trade with a 'leading establishment' in Edinburgh. He studied at Heriot-Watt and in 1864 became assistant to Charles Macpherson, Edinburgh's burgh engineer. In 1868 he commenced the University of Edinburgh's engineering course, winning its first prize and medal in 1870, and was employed by Professor Fleming Jenkin to make illustrations and lecture diagrams. In 1872 he was appointed first assistant to William Mackison, Dundee's Burgh Engineer, in succession to Watson who became water engineer. In 1875 he resigned to set up practice in Dundee as a civil engineer and in mid-1876 he formed the Dundee and Edinburgh civil engineering and architectural partnership of McCulloch & Fairley with James Graham Fairley whom he had known in Macpherson's office.

The partnership of McCulloch & Fairley had a formal existence of only about three years, but remained effective for at least another eight years, McCulloch continuing to obtain Fairley's assistance for any major architectural commission that came his way, most notably at the French Renaissance Girls' High School (1886) in Dundee, one of the finest Scottish buildings of the 1880s.

McCulloch was admitted AMICE in 1885. He took an active part in Dundee public life, becoming a volunteer officer in 1878, a councillor in 1883, and Convener of the Works Committee of the Water Commission in 1884, having a major hand in the design and construction of the aqueduct from Lintrathen to Clatto. He subsequently had a similar advisory role in the design of the Esplanade, succeeding in changing its design from serpentine to straight. He became a Baillie in 1886, but subsequently resigned to apply for the post of City Water Engineer and was surprised to find himself an unsuccessful candidate.

In 1885 McCulloch engaged as assistant George Jamieson, probably because the time Fairley could give to McCulloch's practice was becoming limited. In 1894 Jamieson was made a partner; McCulloch then moved to Edinburgh where he appears to have been briefly in partnership with his son Robert McCulloch at 3 Bernard Street, Leith, whilst Jamieson carried out all of the firm's Dundee business himself.

Addresses

The following private or business addresses are associated with this person:

Private Addresses

Private Addresses2 classic

AddressClassDate From CharDate From TypeDate To CharDate To TypeNotes
2 Park Road Trinity Edinburgh ScotlandPrivate/businessMay have retired by 1910 and this may be home only

Business Addresses

Business Addresses2 classic

AddressClassDate From Date From TypeDate ToDate To TypeNotes
Dundee ScotlandBusiness18751894
Edinburgh ScotlandBusiness1876
3 Bernard Street Leith Edinburgh ScotlandBusinessc. 1894
2 Park Road Trinity Edinburgh ScotlandPrivate/businessc. 1910c. 1912May have retired by 1910 and this may be home only

Employment and Training

The following individuals or organisations employed or trained this person (click on an item to view details):

Employers2 classic

NameName LinkDate FromDate ToPositionNotes
Charles Macpherson (or McPherson)201019In year 1864Assistant
William Mackison200007In year 1872In year 1876Chief AssistantIn Dundee Burgh Engineer's Office
Dundee Burgh Engineer's Office/Dundee City Engineer's Office204135In year 1872In year 1876Chief AssistantWorking under William Mackison, Burgh Engineer
McCulloch & Fairley201018In year 1876c. 1880Partner
McCulloch & Jamieson201040In year 1894c. 1900Partner
A & R McCulloch201041c. 1898After 1905Partner

Employees or Pupils

The following individuals were employed or trained by this person (click on an item to view details):

Employees or Pupils2 classic

NameName LinkDate FromDate ToPositionNotes
George Jamieson201021In year 1885In year 1894Chief AssistantBecame a partner 1894
William Clark200742In year 1886In year 1891Apprentice
George Brown Deas203469In year 1891In year 1894Apprentice

Buildings and Designs

This person was involved with the following buildings or structures from the date specified (click on an item to view details):

Buildings and Designs2 classic

Building NameDate StartedTown, District or VillageIslandCity or CountyCountryNotes
Victoria HallIn year 1875DundeeScotland
Trinity EU ChurchIn year 1876DundeeScotland
Rattray Street Baptist ChurchIn year 1876DundeeScotland
Improvement Act Tenements, Victoria RoadIn year 1877DundeeScotlandExecuted Aitken's design
Tenement, Victoria RoadIn year 1877DundeeScotland
Tenement, Victoria Road and Infirmary LaneIn year 1877DundeeScotland
Tenement of mansion flats, Singleton Place, Baxter Park TerraceIn year 1885DundeeScotland
Tay Square UP ChurchIn year 1885DundeeScotlandRenovation
High School for GirlsIn year 1886DundeeScotlandDesigned by Fairley though no longer in partnership officially
Dundee High School, gymnasium blockIn year 1886DundeeScotland
The Esplanade, ornamental lakeIn year 1888DundeeScotlandProposed - design illustrated
St Paul's Cathedral SchoolsIn year 1889DundeeScotlandAdapted and executed design by Reverend Edward Sugden
Ward Road public gymnasiumIn year 1890DundeeScotlandDesigned by Fairley; executed by McCulloch
Factory block, Albert StreetIn year 1890DundeeScotland
South west corner building, Thorter RowIn year 1891DundeeScotland

References

Periodical References

The following periodicals contain references to this person:

Period ref classic

Periodical NamePublisherDate CircEditionNotes
The Piper of Dundee**Biography, check date

Archive References

The following archives hold material relating to this person:

Arc ref classic

Archive NameSourceSource Cat NoBuilding IdItem NameNotes
Professor David M Walker, notes and collection of archive materialProfessor David M Walker personal archive100041Personal information from Harry Band