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Architects

Basic Biographic Details

Andrew MacMillan
Architect
Exact Date
Exact Date
16/08/2014
Andrew MacMillan was born on 11 December 1928 in Maryhill, Glasgow, the son of a railway porter. He was educated at Maryhill Public School and North Kelvinside Secondary School. After leaving school he sat the Glasgow Corporation exam. During his time there he received the impetus to study architecture and he and studied at Glasgow School of Art from 1945. There he met Isi Metzstein, and the pair quickly became firm friends. Every Wednesday, what was often referred to as the ‘Isi and Andy’ double act could be found at the King’s Arms on Elmbank Street, discussing architecture, culture and politics.

After seven years with the Corporation he moved to East Kilbride New Town Development Corporation after the Second World War in 1952, He joined the firm of Gillespie Kidd & Coia in 1954, and soon began a close collaboration with Metzstein, who had been in the firm since beginning as an apprentice. The two were to carry out most of the practice’s design work from around 1957 onwards, as Coia approached retirement. Working in a bold and highly original Modernist idiom, they collaborated on a series of notable Roman Catholic churches between that year and 1980, of which St Bride’s in East Kilbride (1963–4) is among the most remarkable. Their masterwork is considered to be St Peter’s Seminary, Cardross, completed in 1966, which was to be the first modern building to be awarded Category-A listed status. They were also responsible for a series of important university buildings, including halls of residence at Hull (1963–7), additions to Wadham College, Oxford (1971–7), and Robinson College, Cambridge (1974–80). Although strongly inspired by Le Corbusier, they drew on sources as diverse as Victorian Glasgow, medieval urbanism and abstraction, and Metzstein always emphasised the importance of designing from first principles.

MacMillan was elected ARIBA in 1963 and ARIAS the following year. He was awarded the RIBA Gold Medal in ****.

In 1973 he was appointed Professor of Architecture at the University of Glasgow and Head of the Mackintosh School of Architecture. Under his guidance the School achieved an international reputation. In 1986 he was Davenport Visiting Professor at Yale University. He also served as Vice President for Education at the RoyalInstitute of British Architects during the period 1980-85. Subsequently was avisiting professor or lecturer in a number of South American instutitions in Mexico, Columbia and chile and as far afeidl as Singapore and Japan. He was instrumental in establishing the new architecture school in Dublin.


In later years MacMillan continued his involvement with the RIBA, the RIAS and the Royal Scottish Academy where he was made an Academician in 1990. He was awarded the OBE in 1992. MacMillan and Metzstein received lifetime achievement awards from the RIBA in 2008 and MacMillan received the RIBA's Annie Spink Award for services to architectural education shortly afterwards. From 2002 he chaired the RIAS Andrew Doolan Best Building Award each year. He collapsed and died during a Doolan Award visit on 16 August 2014.

He is survived by his wife Angela McDowell whom he had married in 1955 and his four children and three grandchildren.

Addresses

The following private or business addresses are associated with this person:

Private Addresses

Private Addresses2 classic

AddressClassDate From CharDate From TypeDate To CharDate To TypeNotes
1722 Maryhill Road Glasgow ScotlandPrivate
42 Cadder Road Glasgow ScotlandPrivate
76 Kelvin Drive Glasgow ScotlandPrivate
1 Falcon Terrace Glasgow ScotlandPrivate

Business Addresses

Business Addresses2 classic

AddressClassDate From Date From TypeDate ToDate To TypeNotes
19 Waterloo Street Glasgow ScotlandBusiness19541956
20 Park Circus Glasgow ScotlandBusiness1956
227 Ingram Street Glasgow ScotlandBusiness1979

Employment and Training

The following individuals or organisations employed or trained this person (click on an item to view details):

Employers2 classic

NameName LinkDate FromDate ToPositionNotes
Glasgow Corporation Housing Department (later Architectural & Planning Department, Glasgow Corporation)2013031940sAssistant
East Kilbride Development Corporation400714In year 1952Architect
Gillespie Kidd & Coia200543In year 1954In year 1965Assistant
Gillespie Kidd & Coia200543In year 1966Partner

Employees or Pupils

The following individuals were employed or trained by this person (click on an item to view details):

Employees or Pupils2 classic

NameName LinkDate FromDate ToPositionNotes
Mark Baines401729Assistantp129, Glendinning, 1997

Buildings and Designs

This person was involved with the following buildings or structures from the date specified (click on an item to view details):

Buildings and Designs2 classic

Building NameDate StartedTown, District or VillageIslandCity or CountyCountryNotes
St Joachim's RC Church and PresbyteryIn year 1954CarmyleGlasgowScotland
St Mary's RC ChurchIn year 1954GlasgowScotland
St Maria Goretti RC ChurchIn year 1955CranhillGlasgowScotlandDesign only
Oratory, 19 Park CircusIn year 1955GlasgowScotlandConversion of operating theatre into oratory
Turnbull Hall ChapelIn year 1955GlasgowScotland
St Peter's RC Church and PresbyteryIn year 1956PartickGlasgowScotlandInterior remodelled (and furnishings)
St Paul's RC ChurchIn year 1956GlenrothesFifeScotland
Simshill SchoolIn year 1956GlasgowScotland
Catholic Retreat HouseIn year 1956Craighead, BothwellLanarkshireScotlandChapel formed from conservatory
St Kessog's RC ChurchIn year 1957BallachDunbartonshireScotland
University of Glasgow, Garscube Site, Veterinary Hospital & SchoolIn year 1957Garscube, BearsdenGlasgowScotlandHospital
St Paul's RC ChurchIn year 1957GlasgowScotland
Kildrum 1 HousingIn year 1957Kildrum, Cumbernauld New TownLanarkshireScotland
Willox Park Home sheltered housingIn year 1959DumbartonDunbartonshireScotland
St Martin's RC Church, Ardencraig RoadIn year 1959CastlemilkGlasgowScotland

References

Bibliographic References

The following books contain references to this person:

Bib ref classic

AuthorTitleDatePublisherPartNotes
Miles Glendinning, Diane Watters, David WhithamDocomomo Scotland Leafletp226, p229, St Peter's Seminary and Cumbernauld Residential zone images
Watters, DianeCardross Seminary: Gillespie Kidd and Coia and the architecture of postwar Catholicism1997RCAHMS
Glendinning, MilesRebuilding Scotland: The Postwar Vision, 1945-75 1997Tuckwell Press Ltdpp32, 86, 116, 119, 132-40, 149-50, 153, 170 Cardross Seminaryp36 BOAC Officep38-9p41 Robinson Collegep60 Kildrum Ip129 Photgraph of Professor Andrew MacMillan, Isi Metztein and Ian Gow 1990p129-140p156 St Paul's, Glenrothesp170-1 Cumbernauld Original Housing Areasp172 Kildrum Primary Schoolp173 St Bride's
Willis, PeterNew architecture in Scotland1977p7p11 BOAC Offices, Glasgowp34-5 Our Lady of Good Council, Glasgowp36-7 St Margaret's Church, Glasgowp56-9 St Peter's Seminary
RIBARIBA Kalendar 1953-541954
RIBARIBA Directory 19701970

Periodical References

The following periodicals contain references to this person:

Period ref classic

Periodical NamePublisherDate CircEditionNotes
RIAS Quarterly2014Autumn
Scotsman2014/08/19p39

Archive References

The following archives hold material relating to this person:

Arc ref classic

Archive NameSourceSource Cat NoBuilding IdItem NameNotes
Records of membershipRIAS, Rutland Square201006