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Architects

Basic Biographic Details

Ormrod Maxwell Ayrton
Architect
Year Only
1874
Exact Date
18/02/1960
Ormrod Maxwell Ayrton was born in 1874. His career began inauspiciously as an articled apprentice to Harry Beswick of Chester in 1890. He remained with him as an assistant until 1897 when he moved to London as assistant first to William Eden Nesfield's former chief clerk, Richard Creed, then William Alfred Pite and finally Edwin Landseer Lutyens from 1897 to 1899. These posts enabled him to study at the South Kensington Schools. He passed the qualifying exam in 1903 and was admitted ARIBA on 30 November that year, his proposers being Pite, John William Simpson and Lacy William Ridge. He was briefly in independent practice from 1899 until he joined Simpson in 1905.

In 1905, Ayrton was taken into partnership by John William Simpson. From 1905 onwards Ayrton was responsible for most of the practice's design work, his best known work in these later years being the British Empire Exhibition at Wembley in 1924-25 which brought Simpson a knighthood. The exhibition put Ayrton in contact with its civil engineer Owen Williams, resulting in their subsequent collaboration on the design of Williams's Scottish bridges. Prior to that time he had been elected FRIBA in 1920, proposed by Lutyens and Aston Webb.

In 1928 the partnership of Simpson and Ayrton was dissolved. Although now seventy years old, Simpson did not retire, taking into partnership Frank W Knight and Henley Cornford. Ayrton continued in independent practice.

Ayrton died on 18 February 1960.

Addresses

The following private or business addresses are associated with this person:

Private Addresses

Private Addresses2 classic

AddressClassDate From CharDate From TypeDate To CharDate To TypeNotes
28 Theobald's Road London EnglandPrivate
Manor Mansions/14 Belsize Park Gardens London EnglandPrivate

Business Addresses

Business Addresses2 classic

AddressClassDate From Date From TypeDate ToDate To TypeNotes
64 Charlotte Stree, Fitzroy Square London EnglandBusiness
3 Verulam Gardens, Gray's Inn London EnglandBusiness
7 Grosvennor Street London EnglandBusiness

Employment and Training

The following individuals or organisations employed or trained this person (click on an item to view details):

Employers2 classic

NameName LinkDate FromDate ToPositionNotes
Edwin Landseer Lutyens200727After 1897In year 1899Assistant
Harry Beswick203192In year 1890c. 1894Apprentice
Richard Creed201629In year 1897Before 1899Assistant
Simpson & Ayrton202199In year 1905In year 1928Partner
Harry Beswick203192c. 1894In year 1897Assistant
William Alfred Pite202312c. 1897Before 1899Assistant

RIBA Proposers

The following individuals proposed this person for RIBA membership (click on an item to view details):

RIBA PROPOSERS2 classic

ProposerProposer LinkDate ProposedNotes
(Sir) John William Simpson2001001903/11/30for Associateship
Lacy William Ridge2036331903/11/30for Associateship
William Alfred Pite2023121903/11/30for Associateship
Edwin Landseer Lutyens200727In year 1920for Fellowship
Aston Webb200972In year 1920for Fellowship

Buildings and Designs

This person was involved with the following buildings or structures from the date specified (click on an item to view details):

Buildings and Designs2 classic

Building NameDate StartedTown, District or VillageIslandCity or CountyCountryNotes
Victoria Institute1904 or 1905WorcesterWorcestershireEnglandAlterations? - unclear whether under firm of Simpson & Allen or Simpson & Ayrton
Haileybury CollegeIn year 1905HertfordshireEnglandAdditions - Form Rooms, Lodge and Big School (New Hall)
Gresham's School ChapelIn year 1912HoltNorfolkEngland
Fields House, Gibbs' House and Masters' Tower at Lancing CollegeIn year 1913West SussexEnglandAdditions
British Empire ExhibitionIn year 1924WembleyLondonEnglandDesigned entire exhibition, including all pavilions
Findhorn BridgeIn year 1925TomatinInverness-shireScotlandAs consulting architects
Loch Alvie BridgeIn year 1925Inverness-shireScotland
Spey BridgeIn year 1925NewtonmoreInverness-shireScotland
Bridge at DalnameinIn year 1926DalnameinPerthshireScotland

References

Periodical References

The following periodicals contain references to this person:

Period ref classic

Periodical NamePublisherDate CircEditionNotes
RIBA Journal1960/05*p347 (or 247?) Obituary
Builder1960/02/26*

Archive References

The following archives hold material relating to this person:

Arc ref classic

Archive NameSourceSource Cat NoBuilding IdItem NameNotes
RIBA Nomination PapersRIBA Archive, Victoria & Albert Museum100005A v15 p125 (microfilm reel 1918); F v23 no1666 (microfilm reel 14)