Basic Site Details Name: | Yester House | Town, district or village: | Gifford | City or county: | East Lothian | Country: | Scotland | Parish: | | Status: | | Grid ref: | | Notes: | Original house of 1699-1728 by James Smith and Alexander MacGill, altered in 1729 by William Adam Senior and then, in 1789, by Robert Adam. | Building Type ClassificationThe building is classified under the following categories: | | Classification | Original classification? | Notes |  | Country House | | |
EventsThe following date-based events are associated with this building: | | From | To | Event type | Notes |  | c. 1700 | c. 1715 | Build/construction | |  | 1730 | | Alterations and additions | Alterations including new roof and addition of pilasters and attic to centre of north front. |  | 1753 | | Build/construction | Gates at end of village avenue |  | c. 1758 | c. 1761 | Alterations and additions | Interior of great saloon |  | 1789 | 1790 | Alterations and additions | Remodelling of centre of north front |  | 1830 | | Alterations and additions | Interior rearranged. Entrance moved to west end. |  | 1877 | 1878 | | Repairs and alterations, laundry and dairy. |  | 1895 | | | Alterations to house and garden |  | 1979 | 1980 | Repair | Repairs and restoration. Restoration of chapel 1991-1996 |
PeopleDesign and ConstructionThe following individuals or organisations have carried out design/construction work. Where architects or practices worked together, matching letters appear beside their names in the Partnership Group column. | | Name | Role | Partnership Group | From | To | Notes |  | James Smith | Architect, Engineer | G | c. 1700 | c. 1715 | With Alexander McGill |  | Alexander McGill | Architect | H | c. 1700 | c. 1715 | With James Smith |  | William Adam | Architect | D | 1730 | | Alterations including new roof and addition of pilasters and attic to centre of north front. |  | John Adam | Architect | J | 1753 | | Gates at end of village avenue. |  | John Adam | Architect | E | c. 1758 | c. 1761 | Interior of great saloon. In collaboration with Robert Adam. |  | Robert Adam | Architect | E | c. 1758 | c. 1761 | Interior of great saloon - in collaboration with John Adam. 'Buildings of Scotland' notes that in 1789 Robert Adam adjusted windows at the north end. |  | James Adam | Architect | B | 1789 | 1790 | Remodelling of centre of north front |  | R & J Adam | Architectural practice | B | 1789 | 1790 | Remodelling of centre of north front |  | Robert Adam | Architect | B | 1789 | 1790 | Remodelling of centre of north front |  | Robert Brown | Architect | F | 1830 | | Rearrangement of interior. Entrance moved to west end. |  | Alexander Shearer | Architect | | 1849 | | Alterations? |  | (Sir) Robert Rowand Anderson | Architect | | 1877 | 1878 | Repairs and alterations, laundry and dairy. |  | Arthur George Sydney Mitchell | Architect | A | 1895 | | Alterations to house and garden |  | George Wilson | Architect | A | 1895 | | Alterations to house and garden |  | John Murray | Architect | A | 1895 | | Alterations to house and garden |  | Sydney Mitchell & Wilson | Architectural practice | A | 1895 | | Alterations to house and garden |  | James Walter Thorburn Simpson | | C | 1977 | 1980 | Repairs and restoration. Restoration of chapel 1991-1996 |  | Simpson & Brown | Architectural practice | C | 1977 | 1980 | Repairs and restoration. Restoration of chapel 1991-1996 |  | Mandy Ketchin | Architect | C | 1979 | 1981 | Repairs and restoration. Restoration of chapel 1991-1996 |
ClientsThe following individuals or organisations have commissioned work on this building/design: | | Name | Notes |  | Menotti, Giancarlo | Client for 1979-81 work |  | Tweeddale, 10th Marquess of | Client for completion of repairs/alterations, 1878, and for 1895 work |  | Tweeddale, 2nd Marquess | Client for McGill & Smith work |  | Tweeddale, 4th Marquis of | Cleint for William Adam 1730s work and for John Adam work |  | Tweeddale, 7th Marquis of | Client for Robert Adam work |  | Tweeddale, 8th Marquess of | Client for 1830 work |  | Tweeddale, 9th Marquess of | Client for 1877-8 repairs and alterations (died 1878) |
Related Buildings, Structures and DesignsChild StructuresThis structure or site has the following component or child structures (click on an item to view details): | | Building Name | Notes |  | Yester House, keeper's lodge | |  | Yester House, St Bothan's Chapel | YESTER HOUSE, ST BOTHAN'S CHAPEL, FORMERLY ST CUTHBERT'S COLLEGIATE CHURCH (Ref:14695)
This building is in the East Lothian Council and the Yester Parish. It is a category A building and was listed on 05/02/1971.
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ReferencesBibliographic ReferencesThe following books contain references to this building: | | Author(s) | Date | Title | Part | Publisher | Notes |  | Adam, William | 1820 | Vitruvius Scoticus | | | Plates 27, 30 |  | Allen, Nic (ed.) | | Scottish Architects in Conservation | | | p106 |  | Colvin, Howard | 2008 | A Biographical Dictionary of British Architects 1600-1840 | | London: YUP. 4th edition | |  | Dunbar, J G | 1972 | The Building of Yester House 1670-1878 | xiii | Transactions of the E Lothian Antiquarian Society | |  | McWilliam, Colin | 1978 | Lothian (The Buildings of Scotland) | | | pp55, 57, 211-5 |  | Simpson & Brown | 2012 | Simpson & Brown Architects:Thirty-five years in practice 1977-2012 | | | |
Periodical ReferencesThe following periodicals contain references to this building: | | Periodical Name | Date | Edition | Publisher | Notes |  | Country Life | 23 July 1932 | | | |  | Country Life | 30 July 1932 | | | |  | Country Life | 9 August 1973 | | | |  | Country Life | 16 August 1973 | | | |  | Country Life | 23 August 1973 | | | |
Archive ReferencesThe following archives hold material relating to this building: | | Source | Archive name | Source catalogue no. | Notes |  | Edinburgh University Library | Anderson Collection (Plans and drawings) | | |  | National Archives of Scotland (formerly SRO) | Register House Plans | | RHP 9715/20 - work by Alexander Shearer |  | National Monuments Record of Scotland/NMRS, RCAHMS | Sydney Mitchell & Wilson Collection | | SMW 1890/15/1 |  | RIBA Archive, Victoria & Albert Museum | RIBA Nomination Papers | | John Murray: L v10 no587 (microfilm reel 32) |
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